Symbian不老歌

如何使后台运行的程序获取按键事件

09月 22nd, 2007

基本思路：

首先程序运行时注册按键事件，然后将程序转入后台运行，当按键事件发生后在AppUi的HandleKeyEventL中处理。

相关代码如下：

void CClockSSAppUi::SetCaptureKey()
 {
    // If there is another handle, we have to cancel it first.
    CancelCaptureKey();
    // This will capture scan code of the keypress.
    iHandleCaptureKey = CCoeEnv::Static()-> RootWin().CaptureKeyUpAndDowns(
      KOkKeyScanCode, EModifierShift, EModifierShift PRIORITYCAPTUREKEY);
       
    //// WARNING: We need to capture the normal code of keypress otherwise
    // the key event will be sent to another application.
    iHandleCaptureKey2 = CCoeEnv::Static()-> RootWin().CaptureKey(
      KOkKeyCode, EModifierShift, EModifierShift PRIORITYCAPTUREKEY);
 }

TKeyResponse CClockSSAppUi::HandleKeyEventL(const TKeyEvent& aKeyEvent,TEventCode aType)
 {
 if ((KOkKeyScanCode == (TUint) aKeyEvent.iScanCode) && (EEventKeyDown == aType)
          && ((aKeyEvent.iModifiers & EModifierShift) == EModifierShift) )
          {
          CAknGlobalNote* globalNote = CAknGlobalNote::NewLC();
          globalNote->ShowNoteL(EAknGlobalInformationNote, _L(”Captured KEY!”));
          CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy();
          }
 }

 需要注意的是：如果你的是多view程序，并且调用了AppUi::AddToStackL接收按键事件，那么在这些控件OfferKeyEventL的处理中对于不相关的键事件一定要返回EKeyWasNotConsumed,好让AppUi最后能处理。

因为这个问题，研究了近3个小时，sigh。。。

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Entry Filed under: Symbian代码研究, Symbian开发, Symbian开发技巧